best acne scar treatment in chennai
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Acne is generally a temporary concern, but the acne scarring can be permanent. Acne scars are a nightmare as it affects appearance and self-confidence. Due to skin breakouts, you may experience pick marks on the face and other body parts. Let’s first understand acne, which can be Mild, Moderate, or Severe: 

Causes of Acne Scarring 

One cause of acne scars is an inflamed lesion, such as a papule, pustule, or cyst. An inflamed blemish occurs when the pore, or follicle, becomes clogged with oil, dead cells, and bacteria. Let us understand how acne forms to begin. Acne goes through three stages. The first stage is triggered by excess oil production due to hormonal changes such as excess androgen, regardless of age. Dead skin cells and dirt, excess oil clogs your pores develop as whiteheads and blackheads, which can last a few days. 

The pimple appears as a visible red papule during the middle stage, also known as inflammatory acne. A bacteria starts to attack the skin and grows as a spot, lasting up to a week. The white fluid we see inside acne is a reaction to inflammation, and the body’s immune system responds to the growing bacteria there. Since this is the stage where it is most visible, there is a tendency to burst it as a way to try and alleviate it. The final stage of the pimple is when it dries and begins to crust on its way out of your skin, bringing the chances of leaving a scar. 

Different Types of Acne Scarring

Some people do not experience acne scarring. But most people have to deal with acne scars at some point in their lives. Acne scarring can vary depending on the type of acne you get and how you treat it. Different kinds of Scars include:

Atrophic Scars

These are indented scars that heal below the normal layer of skin tissue. Atrophic Scars occur when the skin cannot regenerate tissue, resulting in imbalance scarring. Its spots can appear differently depending on a person’s acne history. There are three types of Atrophic Scars: 

Hypertrophic and Keloid Scars

Hypertrophic and Keloid scars form as raised lumps of scar tissue where the acne used to be, unlike Atrophic scars. It occurs when scar tissues build-up due to previous acne spots. A hypertrophic scar remains the same size as the acne that caused it. On the other hand, keloid scars can grow beyond the sides of the original acne spot and larger than the acne that caused them. Hypertrophic and keloid scars appear on the jawline, chest, back, and shoulders. People with dark skin color are more likely to develop this type of scarring. 

Ways to Prevent Acne Scarring 

You can take mindful steps to prevent acne scars and minimize the appearance and size of the acne. Here’s what you can do as soon as acne develops. 

Treat the Acne scarring ASAP

Begin treating the acne as soon as it is there. Quick treatment helps to minimize breakouts and prevents acne from turning into a more severe form. If over-the-counter treatments aren’t doing any good to your skin, you should see the Dermatologist right away. 

Reduce the Inflammation

Inflamed acne is more likely to leave deep acne scars behind than non-inflamed breakouts. Avoid anything that will further irritate the skin, and the goal should be to calm the inflammation. Do not use harsh skin care products or scrub aggressively. 

Resist popping pimples

As tempting as it might look, you should always try not to squeeze, pick or pop the acne. It can push debris deep into the dermis, spreading the infection to other tissues and worsening the inflammation.

No picking at Scabs

Leave the scabs alone as they are the skin’s natural “band-aid,” which heals the wound. Taking a scab off an injury before it heals can prolong the healing process and increase the risk of scarring. 

Sunscreen is Vital

Sunscreen, in general, is an essential part of the skincare regime. It protects you from so many skin problems. Use a safe and effective sunscreen (preferably SPF30 and above) daily to prevent the cells in acne from developing melanocytes. Excess melanocytes can darken the skin and is the reason for discoloration in acne scars. 

Consult a Dermatologist

Acne is most common in teens; however, it can appear at any age. Acne is different at different life stages and will need age-specific treatment. Although, few scar treatments will minimize the appearance of acne scarring. Though you can treat mild acne vulgaris with drugstore products, any other kind or severity warrants a dermatologist’s attention. Studies suggest Microneedling, and Non-ablative fractional erbium lasers are some of the best options for acne scarring.  

Best Clinic in Chennai for Treating Acne Scarring 

Chances are, one may still develop acne scars despite all the efforts done to prevent them. In that case, don’t hesitate to consult a dermatologist. Welona, Slimming, Skin and Hair clinic in Chennai can suggest the best acne and acne scars treatment. Book an appointment with Welona experts and get treated for acne scarring.